Marssonina Leaf Spot / Blight -
Marssonina populi

Marssonina Leaf Spot on cottonwood 
                                          Sarah Holden, Missoula County Extension

HOSTS: Aspen, cottonwoods, and poplars.

DESCRIPTION: Dark brown flecks with yellow margins scattered over leaf surfaces. Spots later merge to form blotches. Mature spots have a white center. Often confused with leaf scorch due to drought stress.

LIFE CYCLE: The fungus overwinters in infected leaf debris on the ground. Infection occurs when spores are released and carried by the wind and rain to developing newly expanded, spring leaves. Secondary infection occurs later in the summer when fruiting from infected leaves produce spores that are blown to adjacent leaves.

CONTROLS:

Cultural: Rake up and destroy infected leaves. Keep irrigation water off leaves.

Mineral: Spray a protectant lime sulfur (without oil) as buds begin to break. If weather is wet and warm, protect developing leaves with sulfur.


Missoula County Extension Office; Missoula, Montana 59808 - Updated for 2006