Leaves and Heads

Leaves





CABBAGE - Brassica oleracea var. capitata


AFFECTING LEAVES AND HEADS:

CONDITION
CAUSE
Yellow V-shaped spots on leaf marginsheads dwarfed and often one-sided
Black rot (Xanthomonas campestris)
Stunted, wilted, yellow plants. Youngest plants and seedlings are affected
Root maggots
Yellowish leaves, lower leaves drop; stunted plants may have twisted stems, usually occurs soon after transplanting
Fusarium yellows (Fusarium oxysporum)
Purple leaves on transplants
Usually indicates a Phosphorus Deficiency
Older leaves yellow, shrunken stems, dark near soil line; weak plants may wilt and die
Rhizoctonia (Rhizoctonia spp.)
Black specks to larger spots on heads
Downy mildew (Peronospora effusa
Brown leaf tips
May be a reaction to bright sun and heat (temperatures above 80° F.)
Split heads
Too much water

AFFECTING LEAVES:

CONDITION
CAUSE
Small holes, shothole injury
Flea beetles (Phyllotreta spp.)
Large hole in leaves; outer leaves riddled, excrement found at base of cabbage head
Cabbage worms (Pieris rapae) or Cabbage looper


Missoula County Extension Office; Missoula, Montana 59808 - Updated for 2006